Thursday, January 14, 2021

গুরুত্বপূর্ণ শব্দ সংক্ষেপণ | Important abbreviation

বিভিন্ন গুরুত্বপূর্ণ চাকুরির পরীক্ষা, ভর্তি পরীক্ষা কিংবা ভাইভাতে শব্দ সংক্ষেপণ থেকে প্রশ্ন করা হয়ে থাকে। লিখিত পরীক্ষার ক্ষেত্রে খুব কম লিখেই পূর্ণ নম্বর প্রাপ্তির ক্ষেত্রে শব্দ সংক্ষেপণ বা Abbreviation এর গুরুত্ব অপরিহার্য। আর তাই বেশ কিছু গুরুত্বপূর্ণ শব্দ সংক্ষেপণ নিম্নে উল্লেখ করা হলো। আশা করি উপকারে আসবে। ভবিষ্যতে আরো সংযোজন করা হবে।

 

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1. NEWS ---  North, East, West, South
2. E-MAIL ---  Electronic Mail
3. GIF ---  Graphics interchange format
4. Date ---  Day and Time Evolution
5. LCD ---  Liquid crystal display
6.  IT ---  Information technology
7. IP ---  Internet protocol
8. CD ---  Compact Disk
9. DVD ---  Digital Video Disk
10. PDF ---  Portable document format
11. OS ---  Operating System
12. ISO ---  International standards organization/ International Organization for Standardization
13. PC ---  Personal Computer
14. CPU ---  Central Processing Unit
15. RAM ---  Random Access Memory
16. ROM ---  Read Only Memory
17. BIOS ---  Basic Input Output System
18. HDD ---  Hard Disk Drive
19. HTTP --- Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
20. HTTPS --- Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure
21. URL --- Uniform Resource Locator
22. VIRUS --- Vital Information Resource Under Seized
23. HTML ---  Hyper Text Mark Up Language
24. KB ---  Kilo Byte
25. MB ---  Mega Byte
26. GB ---  Gigabyte
27. TB ---  Tera Byte
28. FDD ---  Floppy Disk Drive
29. WiMAX ---  Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
30. SIM --- Subscriber Identity Module
31. 3G --- 3rd Generation
32. GSM --- Global System for Mobile Communication
33. CDMA --- Code Division Multiple Access
34. UMTS --- Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
35. ICT ---  Information and Communication Technology
36. WWW ---  World Wide Web
37. V.C --- Vice Chancellor
38. D.C ---  District Commissioner/ Deputy Commissioner
39. A.M --- Ante meridian.
40. P.M --- Post meridian.
41. GPA,5 --- Grade point Average
42. J.S.C --- Junior School Certificate
43. J.D.C --- Junior Dakhil Certificate
44. S.S.C --- Secondary School Certificate
45. H.S.C --- Higher Secondary Certificate
46. B. A --- Bachelor of Arts
47. M.A. --- Master of Arts
48. M.D. --- Doctor of Medicine/ Managing director
49. M.S. --- Master of Surgery
50. B.Sc. Ag. --- Bachelor of Science in Agriculture
51. M.Sc.Ag. --- Master of Science in Agriculture
52. B.Sc. --- Bachelor of Science
53. M.Sc. --- Master of Science
54. D.Sc. --- Doctor of Science
55. B.C.O.M --- Bachelor of Commerce
56. M.C.O.M --- Master of Commerce
57. B.ed --- Bachelor of education
58. B.B.S --- Bachelor of Business Studies
59. B.S.S --- Bachelor of Social Science/Study
60. B.B.A --- Bachelor of Business Administration
61. M.B.A ---  Masters of Business Administration
62. B.C.S --- Bangladesh Civil Service
63. M.B.B.S. --- Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery
64. Ph.D./ D.Phil. --- Doctor of Philosophy (Arts & Science)
65. D.Litt./Lit. --- Doctor of Literature/ Doctor of Letters
66. Dr.  --- Doctor
67. Mr.  --- Mister
68. Mrs.  --- Mistress
69. M.P.  --- Member of Parliament
70. M.L.A. ---  Member of Legislative Assembly
71. M.L.C  --- Member of Legislative Council
72. P.M.  --- Prime Minister
73. V.P  --- Vice President./ Vice Principal
74. V.C --- Vice Chancellor
75. D.C ---  District Commissioner/ Deputy Commissioner
76. S.P --- Superintendent of police
77. S.I  --- Sub Inspector Police
78. CGPA --- Cumulative Grade Point Average
79. Wi-Fi ---  Wireless Fidelity
80. RTS --- Real Time Streaming
81. AVI --- Audio Video Interleave
82. SIS --- Symbian OS Installer File
83. AMR --- Adaptive Multi-Rate Codec
84. JAD --- Java Application Descriptor
85.  JAR --- Java Archive
86. MP3 --- MPEG player III
87. 3GPP --- 3rd Generation Partnership Project
88. 3GP --- 3rd Generation Project
89. AAC --- Advanced Audio Coding
90. BMP --- Bitmap
91. JPEG --- Joint Photographic Expert Group
92. SWF --- Shock Wave Flash
93. WMV --- Windows Media Video
94. WMA --- Windows Media Audio
95. WAV --- Waveform Audio
96. PNG --- Portable Network Graphics
97. DOC --- Document (Microsoft Corporation)
98. M3G --- Mobile 3D Graphics
99. M4A --- MPEG-4 Audio File
100. NTH --- Nokia Theme(series 40)
101. THM --- Themes (Sony Ericsson)
102. MMF --- Synthetic Music Mobile Application File
103. NRT --- Nokia Ringtone
104. XMF --- Extensible Music File
105. WBMP --- Wireless Bitmap Image
106. DVX --- DivX Video
107. HTML --- Hyper Text Markup Language
108. WML --- Wireless Markup Language
109. CRT --- Cathode Ray Tube
110. DAT --- Digital Audio Tape
111. DOS --- Disk Operating System
112. GUI --- Graphical User Interface
113. ISP --- Internet Service Provider
114. TCP --- Transmission Control Protocol
115. UPS --- Uninterruptible Power Supply
116. HSDPA --- High Speed Downlink Packet Access
117. EDGE --- Enhanced Data Rate for
118. GSM --- Global System for Mobile Communication
119. VHF --- Very High Frequency
120. UHF --- Ultra High Frequency
121. GPRS --- General Packet Radio Service
122. WAP --- Wireless Application Protocol
123. ARPANET --- Advanced Research Project Agency Network
124. IBM --- International Business Machines
125. HP --- Hewlett Packard
126. AM/FM --- Amplitude/ Frequency Modulation
127. WLAN --- Wireless Local Area Network
128. USB --- Universal Serial Bus
129. HD --- High Definition
130. APK --- Android application package
131. BCS --- Bangladesh Civil Service
132. NCTB --- National Curriculum & Text Book
133. DPE --- Directorate of Primary Education
134. MBA --- Master of Business Administration
135. LLB --- Bachelor Of Law
136. VIP --- Very Important Person
137. UNICEF --- United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund
138. OK --- All Correct
139. COVID-19 --- Corona Virus Disease 2019 (reffered the year 2019)
140. FBC --- Federal bureau corporation
141. FB --- Foreign body/ Facebook
142. ABC --- Alphabetically Based Computerized
143. DDR --- Double data rate
144. VAT ---  Value Added Tax
145. XY --- Male Chromosome
146. XXY --- Klinefelter Syndrome chromosomes
147. A-Level ---  Advanced Level
148. BL ---  Bachelor Of Law
149. YAHOO--Yet Another Hierarchical Officious Oracle
150. BTV ---  Bangladesh Television
151. LP ---  Long Playing
152. PIN ---  Postal Index Number
153. KG ---  Kilogram / Kindergarten
154. Mbps. --- Mega bits per second
     MB/s. --- Mega byte per second
155. DJ ---  Disc jockey
156. OTG ---  On The Go
157. SARS --- Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome

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